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Riot enables on-demand mode for Vanguard anti-cheat

Riot enables on-demand mode for Vanguard anti-cheat
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๐Ÿ“ฐRead original on The Verge

๐Ÿ’กLearn how Riot and Microsoft are evolving kernel-level security to balance anti-cheat performance with user control.

โšก 30-Second TL;DR

What Changed

Vanguard anti-cheat can now be set to on-demand mode

Why It Matters

This update demonstrates how kernel-level security can be balanced with user privacy and system performance through OS-level integration. It sets a precedent for how high-privilege software can interact with Windows security features.

What To Do Next

Review how your high-privilege applications handle kernel-level access and explore Microsoft's latest security APIs for safer, on-demand execution.

Who should care:Developers & AI Engineers

๐Ÿง  Deep Insight

AI-generated analysis for this event.

๐Ÿ”‘ Enhanced Key Takeaways

  • โ€ขThe on-demand mode leverages Windows Virtualization-Based Security (VBS) and Hypervisor-Enforced Code Integrity (HVCI) to maintain system integrity without requiring a constant kernel-level driver presence.
  • โ€ขThis shift addresses long-standing privacy and performance concerns from the player base regarding Vanguard's previous requirement to run at system startup regardless of whether the game was active.
  • โ€ขRiot Games implemented this change to align with modern Windows security standards, moving away from the 'always-on' driver model that previously caused compatibility issues with certain third-party software and hardware configurations.
  • โ€ขThe collaboration with the Microsoft Xbox OS Security Team signifies a broader industry trend where game developers and OS vendors work together to secure the kernel-user boundary for anti-cheat purposes.
  • โ€ขPlayers who do not meet the strict hardware and software requirements for the on-demand mode (such as TPM 2.0 and Secure Boot) must continue to use the traditional always-on Vanguard driver to play Riot titles.
๐Ÿ“Š Competitor Analysisโ–ธ Show
FeatureRiot Vanguard (On-Demand)Easy Anti-Cheat (EAC)BattlEye
Kernel AccessOptional (On-Demand)Mandatory (Always-On)Mandatory (Always-On)
OS IntegrationDeep (VBS/HVCI)Standard DriverStandard Driver
Primary FocusRiot EcosystemMulti-Platform/Third-PartyMulti-Platform/Third-Party

๐Ÿ› ๏ธ Technical Deep Dive

  • Utilizes Windows Virtualization-Based Security (VBS) to create an isolated memory region for security processes.
  • Leverages Hypervisor-Enforced Code Integrity (HVCI) to ensure only signed, verified code can execute in the kernel.
  • Requires TPM 2.0 and Secure Boot to be enabled to verify the integrity of the boot chain before the anti-cheat can operate in on-demand mode.
  • The driver is dynamically loaded and unloaded by the Windows kernel only when the game executable is launched and verified, reducing the attack surface during non-gaming sessions.

๐Ÿ”ฎ Future ImplicationsAI analysis grounded in cited sources

Other major anti-cheat providers will adopt VBS-based on-demand models.
The success of Riot's collaboration with Microsoft sets a new security standard that reduces user friction and privacy complaints, pressuring competitors to follow suit.
Riot will eventually deprecate the always-on driver entirely.
As hardware requirements like TPM 2.0 become ubiquitous in the PC gaming market, the need for a legacy always-on driver will diminish, allowing Riot to simplify their security architecture.

โณ Timeline

2020-04
Riot Games launches Vanguard anti-cheat alongside the Valorant closed beta.
2020-05
Riot updates Vanguard to allow users to disable the anti-cheat via the system tray, though it still required a reboot to re-enable.
2024-05
Riot expands Vanguard to League of Legends, sparking renewed debate over kernel-level access.
2026-06
Riot officially introduces the on-demand mode for Vanguard in collaboration with Microsoft.
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Original source: The Verge โ†—